Chitwan National Park(932 sq km)
Owing to its rich adornment of nature, Chitwan National Parks was declared UNESCO Natural Heritage Site in 1984. The park that includes in its area a part of the Shivalik Hills, is covered with deciduous forests overlooking the flood plains of Narayani, Rapti and Reu rivers and offering a wilderness of rich ecosystem that includes mammals, birds, reptiles and water animals of several kinds. There are around 600 plant species, 56 mammals, 539 birds and 49 amphibians  and reptiles found in the in the park. Bengal tigers that live in the dense forests of the park. Sharing home with these are other animals like rhesus monkey, langur, deer, leopards, gaur, wild boar, wild dogs and wild cats. Among reptiles are different kinds of snakes including the python, while the river areas breed reptiles like the endangered long snouted gharial popularly known as Gangetic crocodile and marsh crocodiles. The forest is alive during summer with the arrival of migrant birds like paradise flycatcher, Indian pitta and parakeets, while winter birds include waterfowl, Brahminy ducks, pintails, bar-headed geese, cormorants and migratory birds from Siberia. Other bird varieties are woodpeckers, hornbills, peacocks, peahens, floricans and redheaded trogons. A rare attraction of the park is the world’s fresh-water dolphin sometimes  seen in River Narayani. Another factor adding a distinct touch to the Chitwan experience is the colorful Tharu culture. There are also sites of religious and historical importance at devghat, Pandavnagar. Balmiki  Ashram and Kabilaspur.

Activities in Chitwan National park: 

Jungle Safari: One of the best ways to explore the park is by taking a jungle safari. You can choose between an elephant safari, jeep safari, or walking safari. During the safari, you will have the opportunity to see some of the park's wildlife, including Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinoceroses, and Asian elephants.

Bird Watching: Chitwan National Park is home to over 500 species of birds, making it a paradise for bird lovers. You can go on a bird watching tour and spot some of the rare and exotic species, such as the Bengal florican, white-throated kingfisher, and the red-headed trogon.

Tharu Village Tour: The Tharu people are an indigenous group who have lived in the area for centuries. You can take a tour of a Tharu village to learn about their traditional way of life, including their unique customs, cuisine, and architecture.

Canoeing: The park is crisscrossed by several rivers and streams, and one of the best ways to explore them is by canoe. You can paddle down the Rapti or Narayani River and spot some of the park's aquatic wildlife, such as mugger crocodiles and Gharial crocodiles.

Elephant Breeding Center: Chitwan National Park is home to an elephant breeding center where you can see baby elephants being cared for by their mothers. You can also learn about the park's conservation efforts to protect these majestic animals.

These are just a few of the many activities you can enjoy during a tour of Chitwan National Park.

Accommodation: Resort, Hotels and Lodes.
Access: The park headquarters at Kasara is a 21 km drive from Bharatpur which s 20 is 20 minutes by air or 146 km by road from Kathmandu.
Best Season: Oct-Feb(average temperature 25 degrees Celsius); Mar-Jun(hot, up to 43 degrees), Jul-sep(rainy)