Blackbuck Conservation Area (Krishnasar Conservation Area)
The Blackbuck Conservation Area is the smallest protected area in Nepal, covering just 15.95 square kilometers in the Bardia district, near Bardia National Park. Established in 2009, this conservation area was specifically created to protect and conserve the critically endangered Blackbuck (Krishnasar) species. The Blackbuck was once on the brink of extinction in Nepal, with only a tiny herd of nine individuals discovered in 1975. Due to successful conservation efforts, the population has grown, and today, over 290 blackbucks can be found in this protected area.
Apart from the Blackbuck, the conservation area is home to a rich diversity of wildlife, including 64 bird species, 14 mammal species, and 12 reptile species. Among the notable wildlife are species such as the Indian wolf, wild boar, and various species of deer. The area's flora is equally diverse, with several flowering plants like Rhododendron, Schima Wallichii, and Picea Smithiana flourishing in the region.
This small but vital conservation area has become a significant site for wildlife photography, cinematography, and nature tourism. The area features a variety of ecosystems, including woodland regions and water resources, which support the local wildlife and make it a fascinating destination for nature lovers.
Visitors to the Blackbuck Conservation Area can explore its unique landscapes and enjoy birdwatching, wildlife viewing, and cultural heritage. The conservation area's dedication to protecting endangered species while preserving the natural environment has made it a prime example of sustainable wildlife tourism in Nepal.
Activities: Wildlife Viewing, Birdwatching, Photography, Nature Exploration
Accommodation: Lodges, Guesthouses in nearby Bardia
Access: The conservation area is accessible by road from Nepalgunj, which is well connected to Kathmandu and Pokhara by air and bus.
Best Season: October to March for optimal wildlife viewing and photography.