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World Heritage sites in Nepal

World Heritage sites

There are 4 UNESCO World Heritage Sites(WHS) in Nepal. Of these 4 WHS – two are in cultural category and two WHS falls in the natural category.

In the cultural category the seven monuments of Kathmandu valley (together counted as one WHS) and Lumbini- the birth place of Lord Buddha are included whereas the other two WHS in the natural grouping are designated as Chitwan National Park and Sagarmatha National Park. The Kathmandu valley WHS  comprises of three historical palaces known as-Kathmandu Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square and Bhaktapur  Darbar Square—two Buddhist  stupas- Syambhunath and Boudanath and two Hindu temples Pashupatinath and Changu Narayan. The densest concentration of these heritage sites in can be found here owing to the cultural and political importance of Kathmandu valley in the history of the country. All these monuments were inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in October 1979. Most of the places listed in of the WHS were revered as sacred for thousands of years and there has been a series of contributions and renovations in the form of constructions of temples, stupas and palaces over the centuries made by different rulers and kings. The WHS  of Nepal are an Nepal and are a legacy of Nepalese people to the history and lifestyle of Nepal and are a legacy of Nepalese people to the delight of the whole human civilization. There are altogether 830 outstanding sites on the World Heritage List in 138 countries.

Kathmandu Durbar Square

Kathmandu Durbar Square is a historic marvel in Nepal, featuring ancient temples, palaces, and vibrant local culture. This UNESCO World Heritage site showcases stunning Newari architecture and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and travelers. More about Kathmandu durbar square

Bhaktapur Durbar Square

Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its well-preserved medieval architecture and intricate wood carvings. Visitors can explore historic temples, traditional courtyards, and vibrant local crafts in this charming ancient city. More about Bhaktapur durbar square 

Patan Durbar Square

Patan Durbar Square is a UNESCO World Heritage site celebrated for its exquisite Newari architecture and ancient temples. Located in the heart of Lalitpur, it offers a rich blend of historical monuments and vibrant cultural heritage. More about Patan durbar square 

Changu Narayan Temple

Changunarayan Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is one of Nepal's oldest Hindu temples, renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate carvings. Situated near Kathmandu, it offers a serene setting and a glimpse into Nepal’s ancient religious heritage. More about Changu Narayan Temple

Swayambhunath Stupa

Swayambhunath Stupa, also known as the Monkey Temple, is a UNESCO World Heritage site perched atop a hill in Kathmandu. It offers panoramic views of the city and is renowned for its ancient stupa, vibrant prayer flags, and sacred atmosphere. More about Swayambhunath stupa

Baudanath Stupa

Baudanath Stupa, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Kathmandu, is one of the largest and most iconic stupas in Nepal. Its massive mandala and surrounding Tibetan monasteries make it a central hub for Buddhist culture and a must-see for visitors. More about Baudanath stupa

Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is one of the holiest Hindu temples in Nepal, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Located on the banks of the Bagmati River in Kathmandu, it attracts pilgrims and visitors with its stunning architecture and sacred cremation ghats. More about Pashupatinath temple 

Lumbini-Birth Place of Lord Buddha

Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha, is a UNESCO World Heritage site in Nepal renowned for its tranquil gardens and sacred monasteries. As a major pilgrimage destination, it offers profound spiritual significance and insights into the life of Buddha. More about Lumbini-Birth Place of Lord Buddha

Sagarmatha National Park

Sagarmatha National Park, home to Mount Everest, is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its dramatic Himalayan landscapes and rich biodiversity. It offers incredible trekking opportunities and breathtaking views of the world’s highest peak. More about Sagarmatha National Park

Chitwan National Park

Chitwan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Nepal, is renowned for its diverse wildlife, including one-horned rhinos and Bengal tigers. The park offers exciting jungle safaris and immersive nature experiences amidst lush tropical forests. More about Chitwan National Park